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I have too much emotional investment in the subject of this post right now to write about it objectively. I am presenting an example of a toxic-malevolent in-home private (licensed) day care environment controlled by a woman who has NO knowledge of infant-child stages of development – to put it most mildly. I am also including some background links about infant-child development. It is ALWAYS the job of infant caregivers to PROTECT babies and to know how to do this job appropriately.
— Letter (below) written January 17, 2011 by a home-based day care provider as requested by the infant’s mother describing care provided January 12 – 14, 2011 (cost of care: $135 per week) — Due to changes in his parent’s employment schedule C now requires full time care outside of his home
— Infant being described was born 6 weeks prematurely and turned 10 months old on January 11, 2011
— Other children present in the home were the provider’s 9-month-old and 2 ½ year old and another 11-month-old infant under her care
— C is at his peak critical stage of attachment, had been sick and traveling for two weeks prior to these three days, has been primarily an ‘at-home’ infant with limited ‘social experiences’ and none with his ‘peer group’.
— While C did not hold his own bottle on the first day of care he learned to do so overnight. When his mother explained to the provider on day two that C has been held, cuddled, loved and nurtured during every bottle feeding and had simply not been encouraged to hold his own bottle, the provider appeared stunned and uncomprehending about infants’ attachment needs
— While C does not crawl using his hands, he creeps like lightening using the propelling power of his entire forearms on the floor with the full intent of exploring EVERYTHING he can get to
— This provider suggested verbally to C’s mother that her infant shows signs of being sociopathic and that he needed ‘behavioral health services’
— C and this letter were immediately taken to a pediatrician who described C as entirely developmentally normal and stated, “This woman should NOT be caring for babies.”
— Copy of this letter and full description of the experience has been reported by C’s mother to the local day care licensing professional
— C is now displaying extreme terror at bath time which he never showed prior to his 3-day experience with this provider which will also be added to this report
— C is my grandson and his mother is my daughter who is starting C in care today at a multiple caregiver preschool (cost of care: $153 per week)
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Letter from provider – bold type/underlining is mine
“When playing with the other babies C’s age [see links below, babies do not ‘play with’ babies], he demonstrated unprovoked aggressive behavior. He crawls on top of the other kids, pulls their hair, claws at their face, and bites them. lf he has a toy in his hand he hits them with it. I have removed C from the area [she moved him to the other side of the room and replaced him on the floor], redirected his attention with a new toy, and looked him in the eye while verbally reprimanding his behavior. But I wasn’t able to get any reaction from him. He doesn’t seem to understand the word no. And even when I used a very assertive tone saying things like, “that’s NAUGHTY! We don’t hit!” He showed no reaction to me as though I was whispering praise.
[I have to say here this sentence gives me the creepy-goose-bump-chills. I remember my own severely disturbed, abusive, psychotic Borderline mother had a day care center! This is something my mother would have said — exactly!]
He wasn’t startled by my tone at all. Redirection does not work for him. He would just drop whatever toy he had and head straight back to the child I just pulled him off of. This situation repeated itself 5 or 6 times before finally I decided that I needed to put C in an exer-saucer so he couldn’t get at the other children. When he was crying, wanting to be held and I wasn’t able to he would throw a fit and SCREAM at the top of his lungs. When I was finally able to pick him up, he pinched/scratched me and bit my shoulder. He would stop crying instantly when held and would throw an absolute fit the second he was let down.
I am concerned by his inability to self-regulate. [see links below] He is unable/un-willing to hold his own bottle while lying on the Boppy pillow. He also couldn’t soothe himself during nap time. He cried for 3 hours. When I went in to check on him he would stop, then when I left, he would start again. Eventually he should be able to cry himself to sleep, but he didn’t. Whenever he did not have one on one adult attention, he would scream and cry. While in my care he was 100% dependant on me for everything. He displays to [no] ability or desire to be independent. (Crawl on his hands and knees, hold his bottle, and open his mouth for a spoon.) He has the social and emotional development of a baby half his age.
It is because of the preceding behavioral issues that I do not feel comfortable/able to care for him any longer. I have a duty to the other parents of children in my care to keep them safe and give them attention as well. I’m sorry that I was unable to provide the kind of care that C needs. It is my belief that he would do best with a nanny or in a setting where he has one on one care working with a professional that can help him socialize with other children safely.”
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— Infant-child development – play
— Cognitive and Emotional Development through Play
— The Importance of Original Play in Human Development
— Social Development (Scroll down and look at TWO)
— Social and Emotional Development in Children
— Infant Aggression – “Most children do not have the cognitive capacity to comprehend aggression fully until their 3rd or 4th year (Maccoby, 1980).”
— Aggression During Early Years — Infancy and Preschool
“Clinicians and researchers agree that problematic expression of aggression is related to disinhibition and poor self-regulation. As capacity for self- regulation and inhibition is being modulated in the first 30 months the frequency of physical aggression increases and then decreases steadily (Tremblay et al., 2004).”
— Physical aggression during early childhood: trajectories and predictors.
“Although it is unusual for young children to harm seriously the targets of their physical aggression, studies of physical aggression during infancy indicate that by 17 months of age, the large majority of children are physically aggressive toward siblings, peers, and adults.”
This study was designed “… to identify which family and child characteristics, before 5 months of age, predict individuals on a high-level physical aggression trajectory from 17 to 42 months after birth.”
CONCLUSIONS: “Most children have initiated the use of physical aggression during infancy, and most will learn to use alternatives in the following years before they enter primary school. Humans seem to learn to regulate the use of physical aggression during the preschool years. Those who do not, seem to be at highest risk of serious violent behavior during adolescence and adulthood. Results from the present study indicate that children who are at highest risk of not learning to regulate physical aggression in early childhood have mothers with a history of antisocial behavior during their school years, mothers who start childbearing early and who smoke during pregnancy, and parents who have low income and have serious problems living together. All of these variables are relatively easy to measure during pregnancy. Preventive interventions should target families with high-risk profiles on these variables. Experiments with such programs have shown long-term impacts on child abuse and child antisocial behavior. However, these impacts were not observed in families with physical violence. The problem may be that the prevention programs that were provided did not specifically target the parents’ control over their physical aggression and their skills in teaching their infant not to be physically aggressive. Most intervention programs to prevent youth physical aggression have targeted school-age children. If children normally learn not to be physically aggressive during the preschool years, then one would expect that interventions that target infants who are at high risk of chronic physical aggression would have more of an impact than interventions 5 to 10 years later, when physical aggression has become a way of life.”
[Research is showing that smoking is strongly linked to lifelong depression and both are linked to an early history of Adverse Childhood Experiences in early trauma, abuse, neglect and maltreatment adult survivors.]
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